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Get a glimpse into the world of massage therapy with advice and tips on how to feel better.

The Clinic Door: How We Decide What Actually Gets Used On You

What my cat sees…

At Brooklyn Body Mechanic, we keep our massage evidence-based. Let me explain what that means, starting with my catโ€ฆ

Anthony, my cat, sees color. Just not the way I do.ย  Itโ€™s a narrower, slice of it, missing the reds and greens that you and I take for granted. He also canโ€™t taste sweet things. No cats can. As obligate carnivores, it would be a useless trait.

But Anthony can hear a mouse three rooms away, has a sense of smell 40X more sensitive than mine, and can see in the dark like it’s nothing. In fact, if you have a cat, the primary way a cat โ€œknowsโ€ you and maps you in their brain is by how you smell and how you sound. Their other senses take a back seat to those.

Anthonyโ€™s not experiencing a worse version of my apartment. He’s experiencing a completely different one, built entirely out of whatever his nervous system happens to pick up on.

I think about that cat more than is probably normal, because it’s basically the whole foundation of how I run this clinic.

Your brain is guessing…

Here’s the thing nobody tells you about being a human: you’re not perceiving reality.ย  You’re perceiving a projection of reality based on information picked up from a pretty limited set of receptors and interpreted by your brain. Oh, and your brain is also just trying its best to project what is โ€œout thereโ€ because there is simply too much sensory information hitting it at one time to process it all. So it guesses a lot. If you were not previously aware of that fact, perhaps take some time to meditate on that later on.

Anyway.

Different species get different projections. A dog’s, a snake’s, a bat’sโ€ฆnone of them is the “real” one. They’re all partial. Ours included. And when we build instruments to measure things beyond the confine of our senses: microscopes, telescopes, whatever, we’re still building them with human brains, asking human questions, looking for things shaped like what we already expect to find. The tools are made by our nervous systems and thus inherit their limits. If you havenโ€™t read Robert Anton Wilsonโ€™s Quantum Psychology, I highly recommend it.

What about Chi?

Which brings me to things like Chi. I’ll use this example because most folks at least have a cursory idea about what Chi is. I realize that I will potentially get dog-piled for this, but it is what it is.

I get asked about Chi a lot, usually by clients who’ve done acupuncture and want to know what I think.ย  My answer annoys basically everyone: I won’t tell you Chi doesn’t exist. I genuinely don’t know. Given everything above, the sensory blind spots, the instrument limits, etc., I’m not in a position to rule anything out.ย ย 

Same goes for God, for that matter. I call myself an atheist because it’s a convenient label and my honest best guess leans that way, but if you want to get technical, I’m agnostic. I don’t deal in absolutes, because the universe runs on probabilities, not binaries, so I canโ€™t call myself an atheist in good faith.

So how does a guy who won’t rule out Chi (or Magick, or God(s), or Flying Spaghetti Monsters)ย  – and knows arguably too much about the Thoth Tarot – run a hands-on clinic without it turning into a free-for-all?

Simple policy, and it’s the one thing I am rigid about: if I can’t observe it or measure it in a way that actually changes what I do with my hands, it doesnโ€™t come through the clinic door. It doesn’t matter how compelling the idea is, how long it’s been around, or how many people swear by it. Believe whatever you want to believe on your own time, that’s yours, and I’m not going to argue you out of it. But “I believe X” and “X is something I should base your treatment plan on” are two completely different sentences, and only one of them happens in this room.

This isn’t me being dismissive. It’s closer to the opposite. I take the unprovable stuff seriously enough to admit I can’t rule it out, and I take your body seriously enough not to bet your treatment on something I can’t test. Claiming anything directly causes a specific outcome, with no way to measure or falsify that claim, isn’t really a testable statement, it’s a belief wearing a lab coat. I can hold space for the belief, nd I doโ€ฆ I just can’t hold space for it in a treatment plan.

This is honestly the same standard I apply to the stuff that sounds more clinical, too โ€” trigger points, fascia (donโ€™t get me started on this), K-Tape, whatever technique is trending this year. Sounding scientific doesn’t automatically make something measurable, and being unconventional doesn’t automatically make it wrong. The question is always the same: can we observe this, can we measure it, and does it change what I actually do to help your shoulder stop screaming at you. If yes, it’s a tool. If no, it’s a philosophy. Interesting, maybe even true, but it stays outside.

People sometimes want more certainty from me than that. I get it.ย  it’s more comforting to hear “yes, definitely” than “probably not, but I can’t say for sure.” I’d rather be honest with you than confident and wrong. That’s the deal here: an open mind about what might be out there, and a hard line about what’s allowed to guide your care.

If you’ve ever wondered why I have a habit of answering a question with “well, it depends” instead of a clean yes or no, this is why. It’s not a dodge. It’s the whole philosophy, working as intended.

Got a question about something you’ve heard works, or heard doesn’t? Ask me next time. I promise I won’t make fun of you…just know that, more often than not, it depends.


The Problem with Pain Advice is…it’s Boring.

I have an on-again, off-again relationship with “social media”.

Currently on-again; for better or worse.

Long before I was out here in Greenpoint, Brooklyn doing massage therapy and squawking about pain science, I was, in rough order: a Navy Command Fitness Leader, a strength and conditioning coach, a personal trainer, and a mindset coach (a real one…I have a degree in Sport Psychology).

So I’ve been around the block.

“Social media” isn’t social at all anymore. These are ad platforms, and part of my sanity maintenance is recognizing and affirming this whenever I’m scrolling.

You should, too.

Because folks are “on social” to sell stuff.

And here’s the thing:

Boring stuff doesn’t sell.

Which sucks because most good, actionable information that you’re going to get about massage and pain pain management – or anything else in the wellness industry – is boring.

Including my social content.

In today’s attention economy you need a helluva hook to command anyone’s (shockingly brief) attention span. I swear the only reason I get ANY reach on social platforms is because I’m a long-haired, heavily tattooed freak who refuses to wear a normal looking set of eyeglasses.

But behind the flamboyance, my message is simple, and the problem you’re facing in your wellness journey is that most things are simple.

As an example relevant to massage and pain:

Most sound advice for managing chronic pain is going to boil down to:

  • Move more – within tolerance. Novel brain input is a good thing.
  • A little strength training goes a long way.
  • Stress management and mental health important…have resources and routines.
  • Ditto for sleep. Practice good sleep hygiene and get solid down-time.

And, as much as licensed practitioners hate to hear this…

  • Time is an extremely underrated variable in recovery. (It’s been my personal secret weapon for my own nagging low back pain.)

Simple. Not necessarily easy, but the basics are, well, basic.

The trap I see so many folks fall into is that they’ve had flashy devices/supplements/modalities shoved down their throats by social media ads from people that are looking to sell things.

I just recently started running again to train for ultra distances, and I’m already getting bombarded in my feed with a ton of insoles, foot boards, compression garments, etc. All overly reductive items promising quick fixes to the biopsychosocial problems of an incredibly complex nervous system.

Or, worse yet, problems that you actually don’t have…but now suddenly wonder about. Don’t get me started on Nocebos…

And, listen, I get it, at the end of the day, I make my living selling massage services.

So I occasionally drop content, but part of the reason I find myself so reluctant to make content is that I truly I run out of things to say.

That is, unless I’m going over recently published research or demonstrating some kind of technique both of which are – you guessed it – boring, and thus scrolled past. Unless I’m wearing the leopard print glasses.

Simple and basic are the foundations in wellness. We start there and move on to more complex solutions as warranted, but never in a reductive manner. You’re nervous system is just to complex to be simplified like that.

If you’re confused and struggling to manage pain, book with us. We’ll give you the basics with no BS and no quick fix nonsense. You deserve better than the click bait.


The Onion: Why Pain Sometimes Moves Around as It Gets Better

Photo by Inge Poelman on Unsplash

So, you came in for a sore left shoulder.

After a session or two, the shoulder is quieter โ€” but now your mid-back is complaining. Or your right hip. Or a spot on your neck you hadnโ€™t noticed in months…

This is a pattern we see often enough that it deserves a name.

We call it the onion.

It is almost always a sign that treatment is working, not that something has gone wrong.

Whatโ€™s happening when a new spot speaks up

Bodies prioritize. When one problem is loud enough, it drowns out quieter ones. The nervous system can only process so much at once, so it ranks its complaints and puts an emphasis on the worst one. That becomes what you feel. The rest are still there, but theyโ€™re running in the background.

When we reduce the sensitivity of the loudest spot โ€” the trigger point that was referring pain into your shoulder, say โ€” the ranking changes. A sore spot in your rhomboids that had been sitting at a four out of ten can suddenly register as a six, simply because it no longer has an eight to compete with.

The sensation feels new, but the spot isnโ€™t new at al. It was there all along.

Central sensitization: why a body can be loud everywhere at once

There is a related piece to this worth knowing. Sustained pain โ€” AKA Chronic Pain โ€” can actually change the way the nervous system itself processes pain. The system gets more sensitive. Things that shouldnโ€™t hurt start to hurt. Ordinary “light” pressure slowly becomes painful. This is called central sensitization, and it is well-documented in the pain science literature (Woolf, 2010; Mense, 2008). It is not imagined, and it is not a character flaw.

Central sensitization is part of why clients with one clearly identified problem often report that they seem to ache all over. Their “amplifier” has been turned up for so long that a lot of minor input feels major.

When we reduce the overall input โ€” when the loudest source calms down โ€” the amplifier often comes down too. That can produce what feels like widespread relief, even though we only worked on a specific area. It can also make quieter spots more noticeable for a while, because your nervous system now has more capacity to pay attention to them.

What this looks like in practice

A few patterns we see regularly at Brooklyn Body Mechanic:

  • A client comes in for what they thought was rotator cuff pain. After work on the back of the shoulder blade, the front of the shoulder calms down. One week later, they notice soreness in the neck on the same side that they had not registered before. On palpation, the neck spot behaves the same way the original one did.
  • A client with low back pain gets meaningful relief after work on the quadratus lumborum muscle. During their next visit, they mention that the opposite hip is now annoying them. That hip had been compensating for months. It is now the loudest thing in the room.
  • A client with tension headaches gets a run of good sleep after a session that calmed the suboccipitals. In the following week, they notice jaw soreness they had never paid attention to. The jaw had always been there. The headache was just always bigger.

In all three cases, the pattern shift is a signal. It tells us that the treatment plan is working, and we now have a clearer picture of what to address next in order to get to lasting relief.

How to tell the onion from an actual problem

The onion is not a license to ignore everything. Not every new sore spot is part of the same progression. Two rules to hold onto:

  1. The 50% rule. If a session leaves you more than about fifty percent worse than you came in, something went wrong and we want to know. What I normally tell clients is: “You might be a bit sore, but that should clear up in 24-36 hours. If not, email me!” Mild post-session soreness is normal. Significant aggravation is not.
  2. The good / bad distinction. Good pain is the satisfying ache of pressure on a real trigger point or tender spot โ€” the โ€œhurts so goodโ€ feeling. Bad pain is uncomfortable without being useful. It is sharp, electric, or alarming. Nerve pain, inflammation, or something we have not identified yet. This pain is not part of the onion. It is a stop-and-reassess moment, and sometimes a reason to see a physician.

If the new spot behaves like a trigger point โ€” a sore band, consistent referral pattern, sensitive to slow pressure โ€” it is very likely part of the progression. If it behaves like something else, tell us!

What progress actually looks like

A lot of clients come in expecting progress to feel like a straight line. I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but It is rarely linear. What we look for instead:

  • The same pressure hurts less on the spots we have been working.
  • The local twitch response to precise palpation gets smaller.
  • New spots become the priority โ€” onion-peeling โ€” which usually means the earlier ones are calming down.
  • You sleep better, move more easily, or return to an activity you had been avoiding.

Notably absent from that list: the felt โ€œsofteningโ€ of tissue under the hand. The idea that muscle texture tells you how much has changed is popular… it’s also insanely unreliable. We pay more attention to sensitivity and pattern than to whether something feels like a different kind of Play-Doh.

The short version: if the loudest problem has quieted down and a quieter one is now speaking up, the plan is working. Bring the new spot with you to the next session and we’ll fold it in.


References: Woolf CJ. Central sensitization: implications for the diagnosis and treatment of pain. Pain. 2011;152(3 Suppl):S2-S15. 

Mense S. Algesic agents exciting muscle nociceptors. Exp Brain Res. 2009;196(1):89-100.


What To Expect From Your First Session

How to Show Up for a Massage

So youโ€™ve booked an appointment โ€” what now?

First, youโ€™ll get some forms sent to your email: A cancellation policy, a consent to therapeutic massage, and an intake form. If youโ€™re a returning client, thereโ€™s no questionnaire but an option to leave updates/notes.

Our intake form is comprehensive for a reason: we want detail, nuance, health history, and an honest representation of what youโ€™re coming in for. Why did you choose massage? This allows the verbal intake weโ€™ll have before treatment to be streamlinedโ€”weโ€™ll know what questions to ask to pinpoint exactly what needs to go into the treatment plan.

And importantly, the time you pay for is the time youโ€™ll get on the table.

We care about who you are and what you need; detail-oriented care is our priority. You can show up in any mood, attire, or stress level. We can handle it all. What we really care about is that you show up willing and open to engage with the complexities of a massage.

What to Expect During a Session

Weโ€™ve made it to the table! Great. Weโ€™ll make sure the angle of the face cradle is comfortable, and that any bolsters needed are situated properly. You have the option of remaining clothed, or undressing to your level of comfort. No matter what you choose, consider the โ€œbikiniโ€ template as areas that remain draped at all times.

That doesnโ€™t prevent us from doing glute work, inner thigh work, hip work, or pec work, but it does set an immovable boundary. Bodywork mandates clear and communicated consent with a constant consideration for comfort and safety. From the trauma-informed angle, we will also often ask you: โ€œAre there any areas of your body you would specifically like us to avoid?โ€ You owe no explanation and we will abide by that request without question. 

Most sessions will start with a standard introductory touch. Then weโ€™ll dive pretty quickly into our agreed-upon treatment plan. Donโ€™t get me wrong, Iโ€™m a fan of frilly spa massages with add-ons and luxury, but that is a service with a preset template and a sole priority of pampering. Those experiences can be amazing, but itโ€™s just not what we do. Most of the people we work with are frustrated by the impersonal nature of a spa massage and how it often neglects what you actually want worked on. It is far more fulfilling for us to curate something specifically for your needs.

Communication and autonomy during treatment

If youโ€™ve gotten bodywork from me, Iโ€™m sure youโ€™ve heard me say: โ€œItโ€™s your session, not mine.โ€ This is not a stage for us to show off fancy skills, new techniques, or wax poetic about life (โ€ฆvery aware I do that last bit every now and then).

Seriously, though, it is a space for YOU to exist freely in your body, in your feelings, in your injury or pain, and you get to process however you choose. We can have silent sessions, chatty sessions, commiseration sessions, strategic sessions, the list goes on. We arenโ€™t psychotherapists and that boundary will remain firm, but it is foolish to separate the mind and bodyโ€”pain is multifaceted so we treat it as such.

It is paramount to dispel the notion that just because you are on the table does not mean you arenโ€™t in charge.

You ALWAYS have the option to say that something is too much, not enough, that youโ€™d like to approach something differently, or that something feels great and not to move an inch. Weโ€™re great at our jobs, but you are the expert on your body and so we communicate and adapt as such. Itโ€™s called the therapeutic alliance for a reason: we work together. Itโ€™s collaborative. A successful session includes trust going both ways! We trust that you are engaging with the sensations as they come, and you trust that we are prioritizing your well-being at all times. 

How to take care of yourself after a massage

Pain decreases with decreased fear.

A goal of ours during treatment is to cushion the weight of chronic, injury-related, or acute pain. Intensity is often alleviated by a kinder mindset towards our bodies. We carry so much, and it is much harder to receive a massage than it is to give one. No matter if youโ€™re coming in for a strictly โ€œsportsโ€ massage (stay tuned for an entry on modalities) or an emotional/somatic-focused session, you as the receiver are doing the hard work of feeling it all. Letting go with some aftercare does wonders, so weโ€™ll give you some tips and tricks at the end of the session and we always recommend approaching the rest of your day with an extra dose of care. Drink a bit extra water, replenish with some good food, and pay a little extra attention to how you feel in your body. Hopefully, some things have changed, some movement is easier, and some stress is alleviated. 

Thank you so much for reading and please reply with any commentary on your experience with bodywork, things you wish you knew, or what you wish practitioners did more often!


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So…how often should you get a massage?

I get this question a lot, and I often joke that I am quite a bad salesman, because it is difficult to give a concrete answer to this question. At least, it is before I have initially worked with you.

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What Is Pain?

Pain is the reason youโ€™ve found your way to this article, and while each of us may have a different reason for being here, itโ€™s likely that we share some common experiences when it comes to pain. We know how it makes us feel, how it affects our relationships and our lives, and how much we wish it would go away.

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6 Tips to Help You Make The Most Of Your Massage Session

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A massage can be an extremely beneficial experience, both physically and mentally. Some of you may be massage veterans, and some of you may be first timers, but either way, Brooklyn Body Mechanic is a bit different. So you may be asking: how do I get the most out of my massage?

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When you’re looking to get massage and bodywork for pain management or recovery, there can be an awful lot of options out there. Everything from Swedish to orthopedic, sports massage to hot stone massage, Thai to Shiatsu.

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Staying Pain Free After Your Massage.

Leveraging the corrective exercise continuum for lasting pain relief

If you have ever had a session with me, you know I can be big about post-treatment movement and exercise. At best, I only see you in my office a couple of times per month, so what you do outside of your time with me can make a huge impact in terms of pain management and range of motion.

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